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March 6, 1932 – September 5, 1977 was a Japanese , , as well as pioneer who founded the animation studio Tatsunoko Production as a businessman and the original author of many anime works.

As the first president of Tatsunoko Production, Yoshida supported the dawn of Japanese animation by producing numerous hits such as , Hakushon Daimaō, The Adventures of Hutch the Honeybee, and Science Ninja Team Gatchaman. He took on challenges that other animation studios did not, such as insisting on producing his own original animation that was not based on manga or novels, or creating American-style animation. Character designs were also drawn in Yoshida's style, with a solid skeleton and intricate lines that were drawn with precision, influenced by American comic books, rather than the simplified, less-linear style that was mainstream in Japanese animation at the time, and this became the origin of Tatsunoko's designs.


Biography
Born in Kyoto in 1932 as the eldest son of the Yoshida family, Tatsuo grew up in the hardship of war-torn Japan. His parents died shortly after the war, and he became a self-taught artist at an early age, supporting his family by drawing illustrations for newspapers and magazines and sketches for Kamishibai (paper plays). After working for a local newspaper in Kyoto, he moved to Tokyo and began his career as a novel illustrator and E-monogatari artist. He made his debut in 1954, and after teaming up with in 1955, he continued to work mainly with him.

Around 1960, Yoshida changed his career to manga artist. His Champion Futoshi with Kajiwara and Shōnen Ninja-butai Gekkō, which he drew alone, were hits, and both were adapted into . In particular, was broadcast for two years and a movie was produced, playing a role in Japan's boom.

In October 1962, Yoshida founded Tatsunoko Production with his two younger brothers, , who managed his manga, and , who was working as a manga artist, and became its first president. Initially, Tatsunoko was established as a production company specializing in manga, managing manga copyrights and assistants, but as Yoshida became interested in anime, the company began producing anime.

In 1965, Tatsunoko Productions' first anime Space Ace was aired. The second anime, , an animated racing series, was aired in Japan and then shortly after in the U.S. under the title , where it achieved resounding success.

He continued to produce anime works that have left their mark on Japanese animation history, including (also known as Battle of the Planets and ), (also known as Neo-Human Casshern), Hurricane Polymar and .

In 1972, he won the 17th Shogakukan Manga Award for his manga The Adventures of Hutch the Honeybee.

On September 5, 1977, he died of liver cancer.

(2002). 9781893905184, TwoMorrows Publishing. .
After his death, the presidency was taken over by his younger brother Kenji (from 1977 to 1987; chairman since 1995), followed by Ippei Kuri (since 1987), but they both left the company in 2005 when Tatsunoko became a subsidiary of major .

At the Tokyo Anime Awards held at the Tokyo International Anime Fair in 2005, he was awarded the Special Achievement Award as one of the 20 people who created Japanese animation.


Main works

Manga and illustrations
Tatsuo YoshidaJungle KingShōnen Gahō (Shōnen Gahōsha)November 1954 issue - April 1955 issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Kōya no KaidanjiShōnen Gahō (Shōnen Gahōsha)January 1955 issueFirst collaboration work with Ikki Kajiwara.
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Shōnen Proresu Ō Tetsuwan Rikiya"Bōken Ō" ()March 1955 issue - December 1957 issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Shōnen Proresu ŌOmoshiro Book ()November–December 1955 issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Lou Thesz MonogatariOmoshiro Book (Shueisha)November 1955 issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Proresu GorōOmoshiro Book (Shueisha)January 1956 issue - July 1957 issue
Takehiko Takeda (idea) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Sekai ShōnentaiOmoshiro Book (Shueisha)August 1957 issue -
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Tatsumaki SanshirōShōnen ()January 1957 - June 1957 issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Ōzora KōshinkyokuShōnen extra edition (Kobunsha)January 1957 New Year Special Issue
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (illustration)Byakko DaisukeBokura ()January - December 1958 issue
Ichiro Miyagawa (original story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (manga)Super GiantBokura (Kodansha)August 1959 issue - June 1961 issueManga version of Japan's first movie . After being adapted into a comic by , Daiji Kazumine, and Masamichi Yokoyama, he wrote an original story for the manga.
(original) / Tatsuo Yoshida (manga)SupermanShōnen Gahō (Shōnen Gahōsha)May 1960 issue - October 1960 issueJapanese version of the American comic book Superman franchise.
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (art)Champion FutoshiWeekly Shōnen Magazine (Kodansha)1962 No. 1 - 1963 No. 52Ikki Kajiwara's debut work as a manga author.
(Story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (Art)0-sen championBokura (Kodansha)August 1962-September 1963 manga.
Tatsuo YoshidaShōnen Ninja-butai GekkōWeekly Shōnen King (Shōnen Gahōsha)1963 No. 1 - 1965 No. 10Original of the Tokusatsu TV series (a.k.a. Ninja Squad Moonlight).
Asao Takamori (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (art)Ōzora SanshirōBokura (Kodansha)October 1963 - August 1964
Ikki Kajiwara (story) / Tatsuo Yoshida (art)Harris MudanWeekly Shōnen Magazine (Kodansha)1963 No. 51 - 1965 No. 15
Tatsuo YoshidaSpace AceShōnen Book (Shueisha)July 1964 issue - May 1966 issueComic adaptation of Tatsunoko Production's first TV animation series Space Ace.
Tatsuo Yoshida.Pilot A (Ace)Shōnen Gahō (Shōnen Gahōsha)November 1960 issue - April 1964 issueA manga, which, along with Mach Sanshirō, was the basis for Tatsunoko Productions' anime Mach GoGoGo.
Minoru Kume (story) / Ippei Kuri (art) / Tatsuo Yoshida (composition)Mach SanshirōWeekly Shōnen Magazine (Kodansha)1960 No. 8 - 1961 No. 52A racing manga, which, along with Pilot A, was the basis for Tatsunoko Productions' anime Mach GoGoGo. The radio drama adaptation was produced under the sponsorship of Kodansha and , the leading Japanese motorcycle manufacturer at the time.
Tatsuo Yoshida & Tatsunoko ProductionMach GoGoGoShōnen Book (Shueisha)June 1966 issue - May 1968 issueComic adaptation of Tatsunoko Productions' anime work of the same title.
Tatsuo Yoshida & Tatsunoko ProductionKurenai SanshirōWeekly Shōnen Jump (Shueisha)1969 No. 10-13While Ippei Kuri's manga of the same title is the original work of the Tatsunoko Productions' anime (a.k.a. Kurenai Sanshirō), this is a comic adaptation of the same anime.
Tatsuo Yoshida & Tatsunoko ProductionThe Adventures of Hutch the Honeybee Comic adaptation of Tatsunoko Productions' anime work of the same title.


Anime
  • Space Ace (1964-1966) - Original story, episode director
  • (1967-1968, also known as Speed Racer) - Original story, producer, production, lyrics
  • Oraa Guzura Dado (1967) - Producer
  • Dokachin the Primitive Boy (1968) - Original story, planning, producer, production
  • (1969) - Original story, production
  • Hakushon Daimaō (1969-1970, also known as Bob in the Bottle or The Genie Family) - Original story, production
  • The Adventures of Hutch the Honeybee (1970-1971) - Original story, production
  • New Honeybee Hutch (1974) - Original Story
  • The Adventures of Hutch the Honeybee (1989-1990, remake) - Original Story
  • Inakappe Taishō (1970-1972) - Production
  • Hyppo and Thomas (1971-1972) - Production
  • Animmentary Ketsudan (1971) - Character design, animation director, production
  • (1972) - Planning, production, character design
  • Science Ninja Team Gatchaman (1972-1974, dubbed and re-edited as Battle of the Planets and G-Force: Guardians of Space in North America) - Original story, character design, production
  • (1978-1979, dubbed and re-edited as part of Saban's "Eagle Riders" in North America) - Original story, production
  • Gatchaman Fighter (1979-1980 dubbed and re-edited as part of Saban's "Eagle Riders" in North America) - Original story
  • Gatchaman (1994) - original story
  • Tamagon the Counselor (1972-1973) - Production
  • Demetan Croaker, The Boy Frog (1973) – Planning, character design, production
  • (1973) - Original story, character design, production
  • Hurricane Polymar (1974-1975) - Original story, character design
  • The Song of Tentomushi (1974-1976) - Production
  • (1975) - Production
  • (1975-1976) - Production
  • Paul's Miraculous Adventure (1976-1977) - Production
  • (1977-1979) - Production
  • Ippatsu Kanta-kun (1977-1978) - Production
  • Temple the Balloonist (1977-1978) - Production


Notes and references

Notes

Further reading
  • Speed Racer: The Original Manga by Tatsuo Yoshida ()


External links

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